Chonburi · Mueang Chonburi

Wat Khao Bang Sai

A third-class royal monastery on a hill above the shore north of Chonburi city, named for the Buddha footprint on its north-eastern side and elevated to royal status in 1946.

วัดเขาบางทราย · Wat Khao Bang Sai

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The record

What the official record says

Official nameวัดเขาบางทราย — Wat Khao Bang Sai
WhereBang Sai, Mueang Chonburi, Chonburi
Royal temple classThird class royal temple, Saman (ชั้นตรี ชนิดสามัญ)
Fine Arts Department, which states วัดเขาบางทรายได้รับการยกฐานะเป็นพระอารามหลวงชั้นตรี ชนิดสามัญ เมื่อวันที่ 7 เมษายน พ.ศ.2489
Monastic orderNot recorded in any register we could read.
Ancient monumentNot established.
Map

Where Wat Khao Bang Sai is

Bang Sai, Mueang Chonburi, Chonburi

The exact location has not been confirmed yet.

Founding

When was it founded — and what actually establishes that?

Thai temple histories mix two different kinds of statement, and this guide keeps them apart. What a register, a gazette entry, an inscription or a dated royal act shows is one thing. What the chronicles and the temple itself hold is another, and it is worth telling as what it is.

What the record showsThe Fine Arts Department records one dated act for this temple and it is a precise one: its elevation to พระอารามหลวงชั้นตรี ชนิดสามัญ, a third-class royal monastery of ordinary type, on 7 April B.E. 2489, which is 1946. The department also records the temple older local name, วัดเขาพระพุทธบาทบางทราย, and explains it — the Buddha footprint enshrined on the north-eastern side of the compound was important enough that villagers folded it into the name of the temple.
What tradition holdsThe Chonburi provincial office of the National Office of Buddhism carries an account which holds that the temple was built between B.E. 2249 and B.E. 2275 under the Ayutthaya kings, that it later fell into ruin, and that it was restored by royal order in B.E. 2390 and again under King Chulalongkorn, when the Buddha footprint shrine among other structures was rebuilt. The guide records that as recorded tradition — the account that office publishes — rather than as a documented sequence.

The only date here that rests on a dated instrument is 1946. The Ayutthaya construction window, the ruin, and the two restorations come from a narrative history and carry no register citation, no gazette entry and no inscription in anything read for this page. The two are kept apart deliberately.

History

The history of Wat Khao Bang Sai

Wat Khao Bang Sai sits in Tambon Bang Sai, in Mueang Chonburi district, on the rising ground just north of the provincial town. The Fine Arts Department notes that the temple simply took the name of its locality — Bang Sai — but that for a long time nobody used it in that plain form. Villagers called it Wat Khao Phra Phutthabat Bang Sai, the hill temple of the Buddha footprint at Bang Sai, because the footprint enshrined on the north-eastern side of the compound was the thing that mattered about the place, and they put it into the name.

That is the clearest thing the record says about the temple, and it is more revealing than a founding date would be. A temple named by its own community for the object it houses is a temple defined by devotion rather than by architecture, and the four things the department lists as its significant sacred structures bear that out: the mondop over the Buddha footprint, the footprint itself, a solid chedi, and a hollow one.

The dated history is short and exact at one end and vague at the other. On 7 April B.E. 2489 — 1946 — the temple was raised to the rank of a third-class royal monastery of ordinary type. That is a documented act with a day attached to it, and it is the anchor of this page. Behind it lies an account the provincial office of the National Office of Buddhism publishes: construction under the Ayutthaya kings somewhere between B.E. 2249 and B.E. 2275, a period of ruin, a restoration by royal order in B.E. 2390, and further work in the reign of King Chulalongkorn which included rebuilding the footprint shrine.

None of that earlier sequence is attached to a register entry, a gazette announcement or an inscription in anything this page could read, and so it is given as the account that office carries rather than as established history. The pattern is the ordinary one for Thai provincial temples: a precise modern administrative record sitting on top of a much longer story that the state has never had occasion to document.

On site

What you actually see

The mondop over the Buddha footprint on the north-eastern side of the compound — the structure the temple was named for by its own community.

The Buddha footprint itself, which the Fine Arts Department lists first among the temple sacred objects and which the provincial account says was rebuilt in the reign of King Chulalongkorn.

พระเจดีย์ตัน, the solid chedi, and พระเจดีย์โพรง, the hollow one — two chedis of different construction standing in the same compound, which the department names separately.

The hill position itself, above the shore road north of Chonburi city, which is what the Khao in the name refers to and what makes the compound a climb rather than a stroll.

Visiting

Visiting: hours, admission, dress and photography

This is a working place of worship for millions of people rather than an attraction, and it is treated as one at the gate. Where a figure below is blank, no source we are prepared to cite states it.

HoursNot established from an official source.
AdmissionNot established from an official source.
DressAn active royal monastery with a venerated Buddha footprint: shoulders and knees covered, shoes off at the mondop.
PhotographyNo source we found states a rule, so we print none.
Getting thereTambon Bang Sai, Mueang Chonburi district, on rising ground just north of Chonburi city.
Before you rely on the figures aboveNo opening hours and no admission figure could be confirmed from an official source, and none is stated here rather than copying a time from a travel listing. The compound is on a hill and reaching the mondop involves a climb, which is worth knowing in advance in Chonburi heat.
Open

What we could not establish

Every temple reference repeats claims nobody has checked. These are the ones we went looking for and could not stand up, listed so you know exactly where this page stops.

FAQ

Wat Khao Bang Sai: common questions

What rank does Wat Khao Bang Sai hold?

It is a third-class royal monastery of ordinary type — พระอารามหลวงชั้นตรี ชนิดสามัญ — raised to that rank on 7 April B.E. 2489, which is 1946, as recorded by the Fine Arts Department.

Why was it called Wat Khao Phra Phutthabat Bang Sai?

Because of the Buddha footprint enshrined on the north-eastern side of the compound. The Fine Arts Department explains that villagers folded the name of that sacred object into the name of the temple itself, which tells you what the place meant locally.

How old is the temple?

Not established by any instrument this page could read. An account published by the provincial office of the National Office of Buddhism places its construction under the Ayutthaya kings between B.E. 2249 and B.E. 2275, with later ruin and restorations, but nothing consulted attaches a register entry or gazette citation to that sequence.

What are the two different chedis?

The Fine Arts Department names them separately as พระเจดีย์ตัน and พระเจดีย์โพรง — a solid chedi and a hollow one. The distinction is structural: one is a filled mass, the other has an interior space.

Nearby

Where to go from here

Before you go, read the guide to Buddhism and temple etiquette in Thailand — dress, footwear, where photography is not welcome and how to behave around monks. The rest of Chonburi’s temples are covered here too.

Every temple here sits in a place worth reading about on its own terms. The nationwide temple guide covers the other provinces to the same documentary standard as this page, and says on each one what the record establishes and what it does not.

If you are thinking about more than a visit: work out which Thai visa route fits your situation, and see what is available to rent and buy in residences across Thailand.

Sources & References

Sources & References

Every fact on this page is drawn from the sources above. Where they disagree, this page says so rather than choosing silently. Registrations, fees, hours and access change; confirm anything you are relying on with the authority concerned. BAANLYY LLC is a Nevada company and a listing portal, does not represent any temple, and offers no legal or religious advice.