เพชรบูรณ์

Temples of Phetchabun

Share

Phetchabun is a long province laid north to south along one river, and the six records on this page sit at its two ends. Three are in the provincial town in the far north, where the Pa Sak runs under the Khao Kho ridge and a small walled settlement grew up around three monasteries standing in a row. Three are a hundred and thirty kilometres south near Wichian Buri, in and around a ruined Dvaravati city that UNESCO inscribed on the World Heritage List in 2023. Nothing much connects the two halves except the river and the administrative boundary, and this page does not pretend otherwise.

What the province does have, in unusual measure, is paperwork. Phetchabun was in the very first national list of ancient monuments the Thai state published, in March 1935, and the ancient city and one town monastery are both in it. Five years later a second list picked up three more of the town's monuments. In 1963 the department came back and registered the city and two of its outlying monuments with land boundaries. In 2001 it fixed a boundary for the one town monastery that had never had one. In 2022 it registered the sacred mountain west of the city, across two districts, a year before the World Heritage inscription. Six instruments, eighty-seven years, and five of the six were downloaded and read for this page rather than cited from the index that lists them.

The Si Thep records are the reason most readers will arrive here, and they need one thing said plainly at the top. Si Thep is not a temple, and Khao Klang Nok and the Khao Thamorrat cave are not monasteries. They are the remains of a Dvaravati city and its two associated monuments, Buddhist and Hindu by turns, abandoned around the late eighteenth to early nineteenth Buddhist century and never reoccupied. Where the Fine Arts Department describes a structure as Khmer-culture architecture later converted to Mahayana Buddhist use, that is what this page says; filing any of the three as a Buddhist temple would be a factual error.

The three town records are the opposite case — working monasteries with monks in residence, one of them a royal monastery and the seat of the provincial Office of Buddhism. Their documentary record is thinner and messier than Si Thep's, and one of them, Wat Phra Kaeo, is now a single monastery that used to be three. The chedi behind the ordination hall at what was Wat Sing is separately registered in its own right, which means one registered monument today stands inside another registered monument's compound.

On the map

Temples in Phetchabun

6 of 6 temples in Phetchabun are plotted.

Tap a pin, then Start from here, to measure walk and drive reach.
The temples

6 temples covered in Phetchabun

Mueang Si Thepเมืองศรีเทพ · Si Thep (ศรีเทพ)The Dvaravati twin-town on the Pa Sak that UNESCO inscribed in 2023 — about 2,551 rai inside two sets of moated walls, with roughly 144 monuments counted in and around them and not one of them a working temple.Royal class not established · Registered national ancient monumentKhao Klang Nokเขาคลังนอก · Si Thep (ศรีเทพ)The great stupa of the Dvaravati city, standing two kilometres outside its walls: a 64-metre-square laterite and brick base with twelve directional chedis around it, registered with its land in 1963 and inscribed by UNESCO in 2023.Royal class not established · Registered national ancient monumentKhao Thamorrat Caveเขาถมอรัตน์ · Wichian Buri (วิเชียรบุรี) and Si Thep (ศรีเทพ)The sacred mountain west of Si Thep, with a Mahayana cave sanctuary 21 metres deep holding twelve high-relief carvings — most of them with the heads and hands hacked off by looters — registered in 2022 and inscribed by UNESCO in 2023.Royal class not established · Registered national ancient monumentWat Mahathat, Phetchabunวัดมหาธาตุ · Mueang Phetchabun (เมืองเพชรบูรณ์)The principal monastery of the old walled town, a third-class royal monastery since 1982 and the seat of the provincial Office of Buddhism, holding two bronze images and a lotus-bud chedi in the Sukhothai manner.Third class royal temple, Saman · Registered national ancient monumentWat Trai Phumวัดไตรภูมิ · Mueang Phetchabun (เมืองเพชรบูรณ์)A small monastery on the Pa Sak holding Phra Phuttha Maha Thammaracha, the image the province carries into the river once a year, with a prang and a chedi behind the ordination hall and a boundary fixed in 2001.Royal class not established · Registered national ancient monumentWat Phra Kaeo, Phetchabunวัดพระแก้ว · Mueang Phetchabun (เมืองเพชรบูรณ์)One monastery that used to be three, in the old walled town: Wat Sing, Wat Suea and Wat Phra Kaeo merged under the middle name, with two chedis registered as separate national monuments in the same 1940 instrument.Royal class not established · Registered national ancient monument
How this guide works

Where these facts come from

Every page is built from the National Office of Buddhism and Department of Religious Affairs registers, the Fine Arts Department’s national monument register and its published monographs, the Royal Gazette where it could be read, UNESCO, and the temples’ own material — with the Tourism Authority of Thailand used only for visiting practicalities, never for history. Nothing here is taken from a travel blog, a listicle or a review site.

The rule that governs every page is that recorded tradition is not history. Thai temple histories are full of foundation legends, and they are worth telling — but told as tradition, in those words, never flattened into a bare founding date. Where a date is not established, the page says so, and that sentence is the useful part.

Still to come here: The Fine Arts Department's register holds 437 catalogued sites in Phetchabun, of which twenty carry a registered status: seven registered, nine registered with a determined land boundary, and four named in a Royal Gazette list. Fourteen of those twenty are untouched and each was confirmed this run against the department's own register with its own point. The strongest six for a second run: ปรางค์ฤาษี (ปรางค์นอก), monument 0006882 at 15.488686, 101.157375 in ตำบลนาสนุ่น อำเภอศรีเทพ, registered in the same 1963 instrument as the city and Khao Klang Nok and researched to publication standard here, held only because six is the run size. วัดโพธิ์, monument 0004676 at ตำบลวังบาล อำเภอหล่มเก่า, the third and last of the three monuments in the 1935 national list and the only one of them still unbuilt. พระธาตุตาเถร, monument 0004678 at 16.911419, 101.190271 in the same subdistrict, registered with a boundary by the 1998 instrument. วัดโพนชัย, monument 0004675 at 16.767675, 101.279237 in ตำบลบ้านหวาย อำเภอหล่มสัก, also registered with a boundary. วัดคงสมโภชน์ and วัดซอกซาย, monuments 0004805 and 0004804 in อำเภอหนองไผ่, the two registered-with-boundary monuments in the middle of the province that nothing on this page reaches. A different second run should take วัดพระธาตุผาซ่อนแก้ว at Khao Kho, which is the most-searched temple in the province by a wide margin, is a contemporary foundation rather than an ancient one, and carries no entry in the monument register at all — it needs the Wat Rong Khun treatment, described as what it is rather than given a borrowed antiquity.

Next

Before you go

Read the guide to Buddhism and temple etiquette in Thailand first — dress, footwear, photography and how to behave around monks. Then the Bangkok city guide and things to do in Bangkok for everything around them.

Staying longer? Work out which Thai visa route fits your situation, read where to live in Bangkok, and browse residences and rentals.