Condo transfer

Condominium debt-free certificates in Thailand.

Resolve common-expense issues before the transfer appointment, not at the Land Office counter.

Answer first

Before a condominium ownership transfer, obtain the juristic person's required certificate confirming the unit's common-expense position and other transfer information. The seller should clear any arrears or documented dispute early enough for the certificate to be issued and accepted for the scheduled Land Office transfer.

Request file

What to confirm.

  • Current common-area fee balance and any late charges.
  • Any approved assessment allocated to the unit.
  • Certificate request process, signatory and validity period.
  • Foreign ownership information or other juristic-person confirmations required for transfer.
  • Who pays any outstanding amount under the sale agreement.
Important limit

Debt-free does not mean risk-free.

A clean unit certificate does not establish that the condominium has sufficient reserves, no deferred maintenance or no future special assessment. Review budgets, meeting minutes, major-work plans and sinking-fund information separately.

Request the certificate before booking transfer.

Resolve arrears and document responsibilities before closing.

Explore condominium buildings
FAQ

Debt-free certificate questions.

What is a condominium debt-free certificate?

It is a certificate issued through the condominium juristic person confirming the unit's common-expense status for transfer purposes under the applicable condominium framework.

Why is it needed?

The Land Office transfer file generally requires confirmation from the condominium juristic person regarding unit obligations and related condominium information. The exact document set should be confirmed with the responsible Land Office.

Who should clear unpaid common expenses?

The sale contract should allocate responsibility, but outstanding obligations must be resolved sufficiently for the juristic person and Land Office process. Do not rely on an informal promise to settle after transfer.

Does the certificate replace financial due diligence?

No. It addresses the unit's relevant common-expense status for transfer; it does not prove the building has adequate reserves, no planned assessment or strong management.

When should it be requested?

Start the request early enough to identify arrears or disputes, then confirm the certificate remains valid for the scheduled transfer date.

Kirby Scofield
By Kirby Scofield
Founder of BAANLYY · International real estate broker, investor & relocation specialist
Last updated 15 July 2026 · Last reviewed 15 July 2026